Be Comfortable and Save Money
Do you love your home's classic features
but not drafts and high heating bills?
Home weatherization can help you stay
comfortable and keep energy costs down.
Home comfort can be
compromised by both air
leakage and inadequate
insulation. Air leakage is
unintended air movement
into (and out of) your home.
Inadequate insulation lets
heat flow quickly to the
outside through your home's
attic, walls, or floor.
Close the Gaps
According to the U.S.
Department of Energy,
"Air infiltration can account
for 30% or more of a home's
heating and cooling costs..."
Air gaps also may cause problems
with moisture, noise, dust, and the entry of
pollutants, insects, and rodents. Caulking
and sealing gaps can easily and significantly
reduce these problems. Weatherstripping
can stop unwanted air
leaks
around doors and
windows when they are closed. Sealing air
gaps will reduce cold drafts and make your
home or apartment more comfortable.
Caulks and Sealers
You can seal most home air leaks easily
and inexpensively. Caulking is designed
to close gaps of up to 1/4-inch around windows,
heating ducts, moldings, plumbing
and electrical fixtures, and holes where
pipes and wiring pass through walls, floors,
and ceilings. A wide range of sealers,
fillers, and tapes are available for bigger
gaps and for special applications like electrical
boxes. Your local hardware store can
help you find the best products for your
needs from the many types and colors
available.
Weatherstripping
If you can see
daylight or feel
drafts between
closed doors
or windows
and their
frames,
they are leaking air.
Many easy-to-install weatherstripping
products are
available to close these gaps and
reduce drafts. Check the windows and
doors in your attic, garage, and basement,
too. All buildings settle
somewhat, and the
original weatherstripping
may be
worn or ineffective.
Insulation
Insulation
reduces the rate of heat
loss from your home, just
like the tea cozy on a teapot.
Insulation is rated by its ability to
resist heat loss, or R-value. The higher the
R-value, the better insulated your attic,
walls,
or
floors will be.
Insulation
comes in many
types, and professional
installation
can be relatively
inexpensive.
Building permits are
usually required.
Homeowners can install some types of
insulation themselves, but correct installation
is crucial. To prevent fires and ensure
efficiency, insulation must not block
ventilation, electrical wiring, or recessed
lighting fixtures. Please note that safe
installation of insulation also is important.
It typically requires protective clothing and
a breathing mask to keep tiny insulation
fibers off skin and prevent inhalation.
Do It Yourself or Hire Someone?
Whether you will be weatherizing your
own home or hiring someone to do it, there
are lots of resources available to help.
Please be sure to check out
our Home Weatherization Cash Grant Program.
You can also schedule a free energy audit
by calling us on 748-3947. Books and
magazines such as the Consumer Guide to
Home Energy Savings, published by the
American Council for an Energy-Efficient
Economy, and Home Energy magazine can
provide guidance on the kinds of sealing
and insulation projects that will most
improve your home comfort.
If you hire someone to weatherize
your home, it is recommended that you get
three competitive bids and hire licensed,
insured local contractors with good
references. If you choose to do it yourself,
please always work safely and follow local
building regulations.
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